[CP-beta]Fix Android license detection for cmdline-tools 23.0+ (flutt…

…er#192132)

This pull request is created by [automatic cherry pick workflow](https://github.com/flutter/flutter/blob/main/docs/releases/Flutter-Cherrypick-Process.md#automatically-creates-a-cherry-pick-request)
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### Issue Link:
flutter#191487

### Impact Description:
Android SDK Command-line Tools 23.0 deprecated `sdkmanager --licenses` in favor of the new `android` CLI. When invoked, `sdkmanager --licenses` now only outputs a deprecation notice (`Warning: The --licenses option is no longer needed.`) rather than the parseable license summary `flutter doctor` previously depended on.

As a result, `flutter doctor` fails to parse license status and reports `✗ Android license status unknown.` while prompting users to run `flutter doctor --android-licenses`, which fails to resolve the issue. 

### Changelog Description:
[flutter/191487] When using Android SDK Command-line Tools 23.0+ for Android, flutter doctor incorrectly reports "Android license status unknown".

### Workaround:
1. Downgrade Android SDK Command-line Tools to version 22.0 via the Android Studio SDK Manager or CLI.
2. If licenses have already been accepted on disk in `<Android-SDK>/licenses/`, Android Gradle builds still succeed and the `flutter doctor` warning can be safely ignored (if the user knows to ignore).

### Risk:
What is the risk level of this cherry-pick?

### Test Coverage:
Are you confident that your fix is well-tested by automated tests?

### Validation Steps:
1. Ensure Android SDK Command-line Tools 23.0 is installed (verify in `$ANDROID_HOME/cmdline-tools/latest/source.properties` that `Pkg.Revision=23.0`).
2. Run `flutter doctor -v`.
3. Verify that under `Android toolchain`, it reports `• All Android licenses accepted.` instead of `✗ Android license status unknown.`
4. (Optional negative check) Temporarily rename the `$ANDROID_HOME/licenses` directory, run `flutter doctor -v`, and verify it reports `Android licenses not accepted`. Restore the directory.

[flutter-3.48-candidate.0] Sync engine.version to 3816f7b (flutter#19…

…1813)

Updates the engine.version file from `c890f62b2e7a1cd1a9591d5587d619237dfe8b3b` to `3816f7b7a3d4c665ccf850087f39e5e931069752`.

[flutter-3.47-candidate.0] Sync engine.version to a804b26 (flutter#19…

…1840)

Part of flutter#191758

[flutter-3.48-candidate.0] Sync engine.version to c890f62 (flutter#19…

…1365)

Updates the engine.version file from `8b25e9697edda8ca0e490c82c73e70ab40630627` to `c890f62b2e7a1cd1a9591d5587d619237dfe8b3b`.

[flutter-3.47-candidate.0] Sync engine.version to 5d53178 (flutter#19…

…1364)

Updates the engine.version file from `5f77625673248ee5846fbcaf5d3e1a3878386fd7` to `5d531788691ec3404cac0cee66ead4007b177363`.

[flutter-3.47-candidate.0] Sync engine.version to 5f77625 (flutter#19…

…0943)

Updates the engine.version file from `f88005a259ba379c2c1156178aa1870936be7b7f` to `5f77625673248ee5846fbcaf5d3e1a3878386fd7`.

[flutter-3.48-candidate.0] Sync engine.version to 8b25e96 (flutter#19…

…0859)

Updates the engine.version file from `None (New File)` to `8b25e9697edda8ca0e490c82c73e70ab40630627`.

[flutter-3.47-candidate.0] Sync engine.version to f88005a (flutter#19…

…0585)

Updates the engine.version file from `effb186f3172afa211230de73d83af2788e44324` to `f88005a259ba379c2c1156178aa1870936be7b7f`.

Update CHANGELOG.md for 3.44.9 (flutter#190621)

flutter#190184 <- omitted in the changelog, not an end user facing change.
flutter#190550

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[flutter-3.47-candidate.0] Sync engine.version to effb186 (flutter#19…

…0247)

Updates the engine.version file from `26c792210cd4fcd069fd5467663b1ec2965999b1` to `effb186f3172afa211230de73d83af2788e44324`.

Part of flutter#190243