RustCrypto: NIST P-384 (secp384r1) elliptic curve
Pure Rust implementation of the NIST P-384 (a.k.a. secp384r1) elliptic curve
with support for ECDH, ECDSA signing/verification, and general purpose curve
arithmetic support implemented in terms of traits from the elliptic-curve
crate.
The elliptic curve arithmetic contained in this crate has never been independently audited!
This crate has been designed with the goal of ensuring that secret-dependent
operations are performed in constant time (using the subtle crate and
constant-time formulas). However, it has not been thoroughly assessed to ensure
that generated assembly is constant time on common CPU architectures.
USE AT YOUR OWN RISK!
- Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman (ECDH): gated under the
ecdhfeature. - Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA): gated under the
ecdsafeature.
PKCS#8 is a private key format with support for multiple algorithms. It can be encoded as binary DER or text PEM.
You can recognize PEM encoded PKCS#8 private keys because they do not have an algorithm name in the type label, e.g.:
-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
PKCS#8 support is gated under the pkcs8 feature. The pem feature, which is
enabled by default, adds PEM decoding and also enables pkcs8.
The same pattern is used by the other curve crates in this repository which
re-export pkcs8.
The following traits can be used to decode/encode secret and public keys as
PKCS#8/SPKI. Note that [pkcs8] is re-exported from p384 when the pkcs8
feature is enabled:
- [
pkcs8::DecodePrivateKey]: decode private keys from PKCS#8 - [
pkcs8::EncodePrivateKey]: encode private keys to PKCS#8 - [
pkcs8::DecodePublicKey]: decode public keys from SPKI - [
pkcs8::EncodePublicKey]: encode public keys to SPKI
For private keys, [SecretKey::from_der] and [SecretKey::from_pem] provide
convenience methods which can decode PKCS#8 keys. Use the trait methods above
when the input is expected to be specifically PKCS#8.
# fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
# #[cfg(feature = "pem")]
# {
use p384::SecretKey;
// WARNING: Do not hardcode private keys in your source code. This is for demonstration purposes only.
let pem = r#"-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
MIG2AgEAMBAGByqGSM49AgEGBSuBBAAiBIGeMIGbAgEBBDBs2FQo+zKrF8hywWB/
mISKUjsyCpYI/tZc0nzXW9zsBE3xqR0gG/f3qsETDG3cSw+hZANiAAR5bOBw+XY+
jrppUPPAT9VKB+e9X/4Lk9tpYNpC1dfLXzTa4wzRkCS5MJHgYNnYynzFKG0a1uY5
cO4Gd7ngQcruAZwkADecrwDeGtnrTdcRrQ0qhQGlHYfwT4runOeuT2c=
-----END PRIVATE KEY-----"#;
let secret_key = SecretKey::from_pem(pem)?;
# let _ = secret_key;
# }
# Ok(())
# }NIST P-384 is a Weierstrass curve specified in SP 800-186: Recommendations for Discrete Logarithm-based Cryptography: Elliptic Curve Domain Parameters.
Also known as secp384r1 (SECG), it's included in the US National Security Agency's "Suite B" and is widely used in protocols like TLS and the associated X.509 PKI.
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